Current types of public spaces in small historic settlements on the Don River in the Rostov region
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55287/22275398_2026_58_146Keywords:
small historical settlements, universal information and cultural centers, community centers, Rostov region, Don river, architectural and compositional framework, coastal territoryAbstract
The article considers one of the modern types of public spaces for small historical settlements - universal information and cultural centers (“community centers”). The place of universal information and cultural centers in the structure of a small historical settlement is revealed. The world experience of designing such centers in small settlements is summarized. Variants of functional modern event digital content of universal information and cultural centers are also considered. In conclusion, the principles are outlined on which the concept of introducing universal information and cultural centers into the structure of the architectural and compositional framework in small historical settlements of the Rostov region is based.
References
1. O vnesenii izmenenii v Federal'nyi zakon “O svyazi”: Federal Law No. 110-FZ, April 7, 2020 (adopted April 1, 2020). State Duma, 2020. (In Russian)
2. Passport of the Program for Integrated Development of Rural Areas 2020–2030. Available at: https://programs.gov.ru/Portal/programs/passport/48 (accessed: 01.02.2023).
3. Nefedov V.A. Design as a Way of Life: The Finnish Model. Saint Petersburg: Lyubavich, 2018. 196 p. (In Russian)
4. Ulinich N.A. Features of the placement of multifunctional public centers in rural settlements. Stroitel'stvo: nauka i obrazovanie, 2018, no. 2. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/osobennosti-raspolozheniya-mnogofunktsionalnyh-obschestvennyh-tsentrov-v-selskih-poseleniyah (accessed: 01.02.2023). (In Russian)
5. Gelfond A.L. Concept of forming potential spatial frameworks of historical settlements. Academia. Architecture and Construction, 2019, no. 1. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kontseptsiya-formirovaniya-potentsialnyh-prostranstvennyh-karkasov-istoricheskih-poseleniy (accessed: 01.10.2022). (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.22337/2077-9038-2019-1-26-34
6. Gelfond A.L. Architecture of Public Spaces. Moscow: INFRA-M, 2022. 412 p. DOI: 10.12737/monography_5b7a73a7d8a082.42460125. ISBN 978-5-16-014070-4. Available at: https://znanium.com/catalog/product/1761677 (accessed: 01.10.2022). (In Russian)
7. “Community Center” as a New Type of Public Architecture in Residential Environment. Available at: https://archi.ru/elpub/92118/kommyuniti-centr-kak-novyi-tip-obschestvennoi-arkhitektury-v-zhiloi-srede (accessed: 01.02.2023). (In Russian)
8. Bergman A.V. Historical and architectural environment of the Elanskaya stanitsa in the Rostov region: preservation and development prospects. Sistemnye tekhnologii, 2025, no. 1 (54), pp. 159–166. (In Russian)
9. Bergman A.V. Architectural and compositional dominants of public spaces in small historical settlements on the Don River in the Rostov region. Inzhenernyi vestnik Dona, 2023, no. 9. Available at: http://ivdon.ru/ru/magazine/archive/n9y2023/8691 (In Russian)
10. Bergman A.V., Shtiglits M.S., Pukharenko Yu.V., Lisovskiy V.G. Analysis of experience in preservation and development of small historical settlements. Zhilishchnoe stroitel'stvo, 2024, no. 1–2, pp. 45–50. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2024-1-2-45-50
11. Bergman A.V. On the formation of a historical and cultural framework of small historical settlements in coastal areas of the Don River in the Rostov region. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov, 2023, no. 4 (99), pp. 5–19. (In Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2023-20-4-5-19
12. Popov A.O., Artemyev D.A., Matveev I.Yu., Bedenko I.A., Kanokova F.Yu., Yao L.M. Architectural and construction solutions and sustainability of historical embankments. Sistemnye tekhnologii, 2025, no. 2 (55), pp. 13–22. (In Russian)
